
This graphic, based on my interview with On the Media, explains how Trump uses Twitter as a weapon. Please share widely and tag your favorite journalist. http://www.wnyc.org/story/taxonomy-trump-tweets/ Special thanks to Greg Gibilisco (@gibilisco on Twitter) for creating this.
Stop me if you’ve heard this one before:
“Trump uses Twitter to spread false information online" and "by retweeting Mr. Trump, many of his critics in turn spread false statements...instead of correcting them."
https://mobile.nytimes.com/…/poli…/trump-maxine-waters.html…
"I don’t go out of my way to play tape of the president speaking. Nor do I tend to spend too much time parsing whatever the latest quote is from him. That is not out of any animus on my part, it’s just that the president very frequently says things that aren’t true. He admits that he says things that aren’t true. He calls it, you know, hyperbole, but he lies. And I feel like on this show I’d like you to be able to trust me to give you true information. Because I generally fee...l like I can’t trust what purports to be information from this president, I just try to do the news without words from him, most of the time."
- Rachel Maddow
Jay Rosen, a journalism professor at New York University, thinks it's time for the press to "suspend normal relations" with the Trump Administration. In this important new piece, he lays out his idea.
http://pressthink.org/…/its-time-for-the-press-to-suspend-…/
George Lakoff shared Robert Reich's post.
Let’s spread the truth.
7 truths about immigration. Please spread the truth.
1. A record high of 75 percent of Americans now say immigration is a "good thing" for the country (see gra...ph, below). https://news.gallup.com/…/record-high-americans-say-immigra…
2. America needs more immigrants, not fewer, because our population is rapidly aging. https://www.newyorker.com/…/why-the-united-states-needs-mor…
3. Historically, new immigrants have contributed more to society in taxes than they have taken from society in terms of public assistance. https://www.brookings.edu/…/u…/2016/07/braingain_chapter.pdf
4. Most immigrants don't take jobs away from native-born Americans. To the contrary, their spending creates more jobs. https://www.nytimes.com/…/immigrants-arent-taking-americans…
5. Trump’s claim that undocumented immigrants generate more crime is dead wrong. Immigrants, both legal and undocumented, are significantly less likely to commit crimes than the native-born. https://www.washingtonpost.com/…/two-charts-demolish-the-…/…
6. Violent crime in America is actually at historical lows, with the homicide rate back to where it was in the early 1960s. https://www.bloomberg.com/…/pssst-crime-may-be-near-an-all-…
7. Illegal border crossings have been declining since 2014 – long before Trump’s “crackdown.” https://www.nytimes.com/…/fact-check-trump-border-crossings…
George Lakoff shared The Guardian's video.
On June 30th, Americans across the nation will march to say that #FamiliesBelongTogether.
Find an event near you: https://act.moveon.org/…/families-belong-together_a…/search/

Children as young as 18 months are separated from their families and held in cages. Toddlers scream for their parents and are only given foil blankets for comfort. This is what the US separation policy looks and sounds like
This was a very dark week in American history. But there was a bright spot: citizen activism. Trump’s baby jails shook America to its core. The American people actively rose up to reject this immoral policy. They marched. They flooded Congress with calls. They raised millions of dollars to help fund legal costs for immigrant families. Even people who normally don’t get involved in politics took the time to make their voices heard.
Trump’s heinous acts awakened a powerful poli...tical force: Empathy. Because Trump and his advisors lack empathy, they didn’t see it coming. They failed to understand that the sight of crying children — and the sound of their anguished cries in a recording released by ProPublica — would unleash powerful waves of profound empathy. Empathy for the children. Empathy for the parents. And outrage at the soulless man who betrays and violates American values on a daily basis.
See MoreFrame First.
Divert attention.
Deflect blame.
Float trial balloons.
These are the way Trump tries to control the news cycle. ...
Nearly every action he takes fits the pattern. Know any reporters or editors who need to see it?
(Thanks Chris Morris for creating this GIF)
Words have meanings with real effects. https://www.vox.com/…/melania-trump-jacket-zara-i-really-do…
"According to an analysis by The Washington Post Fact Checker through the end of May, Trump has made 3,251 false or misleading claims in 497 days - an average of 6.5 such claims per day of his presidency."
http://www.courant.com/…/hc-wp-trump-lying-more-20180620-st…
From Mark Memmott, the Standards and Practices Editor at National Public Radio:
Debunking falsehoods has long been among our standard practices. As we've said:
When There's No Evidence To Support A Claim, We Should Say That
...In the last few days it's been suggested on CNN's "Reliable Sources" and in Margaret Sullivan's Washington Post column that news outlets should put the falsehood or spin between two slices of reality – "one tasty, democracy-nourishing meal," Sullivan wrote. Or, as CNN's Brian Stelter put it, a "truth sandwich."
The idea is to start with the truth, then state the claim, and follow that with more reality.
Skipping the first step and just putting the falsehood first and then debunking it, linguist George Lakoff told CNN and the Post, may reinforce it in the minds of audience members. Starting with the truth, then reporting the claim and then adding more fact-checking, helps avoid that problem.
https://www.npr.org/…/621753252/lets-put-truth-sandwiches-o…
Neutralize Trump's lies with a #TruthSandwich:
1. Start with the truth (if you lead with the lie, you privilege the lie)
2. Note attempt to divert truth (note, rather than amplify, the lie)
3. Return to the truth the lie is designed to hide (don't allow the distraction/diversion to work)
Can we get our fellow citizens in the press to listen? h/t Brian Stelter
https://www.washingtonpost.com/…/80df8c36-70af-11e8-bf86-a2…
Trump is subjecting American democracy to a brutal test. Time for a Truth Sandwich. #ProtectTheTruth
https://www.washingtonpost.com/…/80df8c36-70af-11e8-bf86-a2…
How Trump wages linguistic war on the truth:
1. Lies. Makes false claims knowing the press will repeat them to millions.
2. Weaponized words. Creates catchy names to attack opponents.
3. Salient Exemplars. Uses one example to stereotype entire groups.
4. Hedging. Uses "maybe," "I don't know," or "I'm joking" to evade responsibility for claims.
But responsible reporters and editors can fight back. Here are four simple ways to undermine Trump's anti-democracy, anti-truth strategy:
1. Learn how propaganda works and how Trump weaponizes words/stereotypes
2. Focus on the fact that democracy is under attack. This is a crisis
3. Stop letting him control every news cycle
4. Don't spread his lies
ICYMI, here's our full essay in The Guardian: https://www.theguardian.com/…/how-to-report-trump-media-man…
Cornered by the Russia investigation, Trump is working overtime to twist the facts, the law, and reality in general, to benefit himself. As the indictments and the evidence pile up in favor of a case for Trump-Russia collusion in the 2016 election, he’s made it clear that he considers himself above both the law and the truth.
As president of the United States, anything he says – true or false – is faithfully parroted by the press. This needs to change.
Trump is subjecting Am...erican democracy to a brutal test. Our survival requires that the press halt its unwitting complicity in his power grab. The press has become complicit with Trump by allowing itself to be used as an amplifier for his falsehoods and frames. When the press gives Trump absolute power to dictate coverage, it abdicates its role as a pillar of democracy.
How can the press do a better job? In Episode 4 of the FrameLab podcast, Gil Duran and I offer four basic suggestions. Click here to listen (a SoundCloud link will open!): https://soundcloud.com/user-253…/four-rules-for-a-free-press
From my interview with Brian Stelter on CNN Reliable Sources:
LAKOFF: One of the things that journalists are trained to do is to repeat and quote what public figures say. But when the public figures are distorting, lying, and trying to reframe things in an utterly false way, what the journalists are doing is helping them. Reporters who simply amplify everything Trump says are part of the problem. . .
Right now, people in the media are doing great work, probably the best work ...I've ever seen in uncovering truths. But what's happened is they've allowed Trump to manipulate them. So... start with the truth that he's trying to hide. You make clear to that, and then you point out that the president is trying to hide this by lying. You might in... a few words or in a few seconds say a little bit about what the lie is. And go back to the truth.
STELTER: It's a truth sandwich.
LAKOFF: You've got it. A truth sandwich.
Full transcript here: http://money.cnn.com/…/reliable-sources-podcast…/index.html…
George Lakoff shared Robert Reich's post.
Remember Trump's endless conspiracy theories about the Clinton Foundation? It seems that, once again, he was creating a smokescreen to hide his own skullduggery....
The New York Attorney General has filed a lawsuit against the Donald J. Trump Foundation, alleging “persistently illegal conduct” at the charity. Over the years, Trump has used the nonprofit to funnel money to his businesses, pay off creditors and settle legal claims, according to the charges.
The suit also alleges several alleged campaign violations. The so-called charitable foundation raised an estimated $2.8 million to influence the presidential election, with campaign aides dictating which organizations the foundation should support through financial contributions. Their lies and self-dealing know absolutely no bounds. What do you think?
Headlines matter. A lot. We need more reporters and editors to reflect on the effect their work has on our democracy when they repeat Trump's lies.
From Philip Bump at the Washington Post:
Most Americans don’t follow Trump on Twitter but come across his tweets on a regular basis. Many, if not most, Americans also rely heavily on headlines to convey news to them. Meaning that many Americans learn about what Trump says in his tweets through the summaries that appear in headline...s.
That’s why a headline like the Hill’s is a disservice. It provides no context for Trump’s claim, acting instead like a retweet of Trump’s false assertion across another platform. What Trump tweeted is false, and news outlets should make that as clear as possible when covering his tweets (or his statements more broadly), including in headlines.
https://www.washingtonpost.com/…/why-untrue-tweets-from-t…/…"
George Lakoff shared a post.
In our debut essay for the Guardian, Dr. Lakoff and I examine the ways in which our propaganda president has turned the political press into a marketing agency ...for his ideas. We offer four simple ways the political press can do a better job of not getting rolled every day. They are:
1. Learn how propaganda works and how Trump weaponizes words/stereotypes
2. Focus on the fact that democracy is under attack. This is a crisis
3. Stop letting him control every news cycle
4. Don't spread his lies
In year two of our national nightmare, the press has yet to adapt to the tactics of our propaganda president. In this piece for the Guardian, we lay out four ways the press can do a better job of protecting the truth -- and our freedom:
1. Understand how propaganda works on the brain, and how Trump uses language and lies.
2. Keep a steely focus on the fact that American democracy is under attack.
...3. Stop letting Trump control every news cycle.
4. Don't spread his lies. Don't put them in headlines or leads (or tweets).
Click to read more. With Gil Duran
https://www.theguardian.com/…/how-to-report-trump-media-man…




























